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the Labradoodle Breed Standard |
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Rainmaker Ranch
Breeding CriteriaWe are guided by the International Australian Labradoodle Association Breed Standard (IALA previously the ILA, www.ilainc.com). All our puppies will be registered with the ILA. The labradoodle as most
crossbreeds is not an AKC accepted standard. As a breeder it is the
responsibility of that breeder to follow and set his/her own
standards and guidelines in developing a breeding program. The
following standard guides our Rainmaker Ranch Breeding
Program.
Labradoodle Foundation Parent GuidelinesIt is very important to us that the foundation breeding
parents to your puppy, either, poodle, lab or labradoodle are the best representation of their respective breeds. Therefore,
we only breed those dogs that first meet the breed standard of their appropriate breed. To better understand the standards for
poodles please go to: www.poodleclubofamerica.com. For Labrador breeding criteria please see www.akc.org. We see, to our
dismay, to many dogs being breed that would not even meet their own standard yet alone produce the correct breed standard for the labradoodle.
Australian Labradoodle Breed Standard under our program
see www.ilainc.com for complete IALA/ALAA breed standard and variations in our program.
Temperament and Soundness are the two KEY elements in a good family companion; they must not
be sacrificed for any reason.
General Appearance:
Should be athletic and graceful, yet compact with substance and medium boning with a free flowing
wavy or curling coat that does not shed. Joyful and energetic when free, soft and quiet when
handled. They should approach people in a happy friendly manner with eye-to-eye contact, keen to
learn and easy to train.
Size:
- Standard: 21 to 24 (not over 25) inches (or about 53-63 cm) from the wither to ground
measurement. The ideal size for the female is 21-23 inches and the male is 22-24 inches. Weight
range tends toward 23-30 kg (about 50-65 lbs). Oversize is a major fault.
- Medium: 17 to 20 (not over 21) inches (or about 43-52 cm) from the wither to ground measurement.
The ideal size for the female is 17-19 inches and the male is 18-20 inches. Weight range tends
toward 13-20 kg or (about 30-45 lbs).
- Miniature: 14 to 16 (not over 17) inches (or about 35-42 cm) from the wither to ground
measurement. There is no correlation between height and sex in the Miniature size. Weight range
tends toward 7-12 kg or (about 15-25 lbs). Undersize is a Major fault.
Body:
Height to length ratio square and compact. Shoulders should have good angulation with firm elbows held close to the rib
cage. Upright shoulders is a fault. Hindquarters should be of medium angulation with short strong
hocks. Top line should remain level with strong loin and level croup. They are a galloping dog
therefore flanks should rise up from a brisket set just below the elbows, but should not be excessively
deep. Ribs should be well sprung but not barreled. Overall they should appear square, balanced,
athletic with good muscling.
Movement:
When trotting should be purposeful, strong and elastic with good reach and drive, giving the
appearance of "going somewhere". When relaxed, happy or at play they will prance and skim the
ground lightly. Excessive tightness in the hip will produce a stilted action and is considered a fault.
Top line should remain level with strong loin and croup.
Tail:
Is relatively high and is preferred to be carried saber.
Neck:
Firm well muscled neck should be moderately long, slightly arched and flow into well angled
shoulders with no appearance of abruptness. The neck should not be coarse or stumpy and should
lend an air of elegance to the dog. A short or thick neck is a fault.
Head:
Sculptured, Broad, well-defined eyebrows, medium stop, eyes set well apart, nose to stop slightly
shorter than stop to occiput. The head should be clean and chiseled, and fully coated as on the body,
legs and tail. A long, narrow or blockhead is a fault.
Ears:
Set moderately flat against head and should be level with eye. Leather should be of medium
thickness, when gently drawn forward should reach the top canine tooth. Ear canal should be free of Excessive hair and not
thick or bulbous. When inquisitive or alert the ear should rise to the top of the head. Thick, heavy ear
leather is a fault.
Eyes:
Slightly round, large and expressive, always offering eye-to-eye contact when engaged in activity
with humans. Protruding or sunken eyes are a fault. Watery or tearful eyes are a fault. Wide round
or narrow almond shape is considered a fault.
Teeth:
Scissor bite. Undershot or overshot bite is a major fault. Crowding teeth in miniatures is a fault.
Nose:
Large, square, and fleshy.
Coat:
Coat length should be 4-6 inches long. It should be straight, wavy or forming spirals and should
naturally grow in staples with a soft texture. It should not be too thick or dense nor should it be fluffy
or fuzzy. It should be a single coat, any sign of a double coat is a fault. The ideal Fleece and Wool
coats can be spun successfully. Hair coat [Hair texture that sheds] is undesirable and is a major fault.
It is important that the coat gives the impression of being a fleece in type rather than dog hair.
- Fleece (The focus of our program): Texture should be light and silky similar to the texture of the Angora Goat. Appearing to
contain a silky lanolin in texture. Appearance can range from an almost straight loosely waved to
an obviously waved coat, Kemp is often found around eyes and along the top line. The absence of
Kemp is highly prized.
- Wool: Texture is denser than that of the Fleece with a similar texture to that of Lambs Wool.
Appearing to contain a sheep lanolin in texture. The ideal wool coat should hang in loose hollow
spirals. It is acceptable to exhibit a spring appearance rather than spiral but a sprung wool coat is
undesirable. An overly thick or dense coat is also undesirable.
There should be no body odor or shedding in the Fleece and Wool coat [with the exception of the
- Hair coat, which both has odor and sheds in varying degrees, (usually seen in the early generation
dogs). It is acceptable to see a coat change from the puppy to adult coat, and also during hormonal
changes in fertile bitches. This coat does not shed, but should be groomed out.
Pigment:
Black or Rose. Pigment should be strong pink spots or patches on nose, lips, eye rims, or pads are a
fault. Dogs with rose pigment should have eye rims, lips, nose and pads with rose pigment. Pink
spots or patches are a severe fault. [Rose should be a rich liver colour].
Eye Colour:
Should complement and blend with the coat colour. Black, Blue, Red, Chocolate and Silver dogs
must have dark brown eyes. Café, Gold, Cream, Chalk should have Hazel to Brown eyes If they have
black pigment. Caramel, Lavender, Parchment and dogs with Rose pigment should have Brown or
“ghost” eyes. [Ghost is a Hazel colour range much the same as it is in humans]. Flecking with
different shades of Hazel with Green - Blue make this eye colour quite unique. Ghost eyes must
remain soft in appearance. Cold, staring, expressionless appearance in all eye colour is a major fault.
Colours:
NOTE: It is normal that all colours may show bleaching and discolouration over the top coat, referred
to as sunning, this is quite expected and acceptable. The Australian Labradoodle is an active dog and
often a service dog that enjoys the outdoors. Sunning or weather bleaching MUST NOT be
penalized.
Any solid colour (including Silver, Café, Lavender, Parchment) is preferred and considered the ideal
for the breed. In the solid colours it is preferred to have a solid colour coat with no white markings
though a small white mark on the chest, and/or toes is permissible. Kemp [course hairs] sprinkled
through a dark coat is permissible but very undesirable. Parti [Patched], Phantom, Brindle and Sable
though not preferred are considered an acceptable colour.
The preferred colours are as follows:
- Chalk This colour should be a white colour but when compared to white is rather a chalky white
in colour. Nose pigment to be Black or Rose.
- Cream This colour should be a creamy colouring sometimes with apricot/gold hinting, all shades
of cream are acceptable . Nose pigment to be Black or Rose.
- Gold This colour has also been referred to as “apricot” should be the colour of the inside of a
ripe apricot to varying shades of rich Gold in colour. A true Gold will not have a lighter
root than the outer coat and preferable have an even colouration over the entire body. This
colour may fade as the dog grows older, senior dogs should not be penalized for paling of
coat colour. Nose pigment to be Black in colour.
- Caramel This colour ranges from a rich gold through to a deep red the preferred colour is very
much the same colour as its namesake “caramel” with even colouration over the entire
body. Nose pigment to be Rose in colour.
- Red This colour should be a solid even rich red in colour. A true red must not be lighter at the
root than the outer coat. Reds can fade as the dog grows older, senior dogs should not be
penalized for paling of coat colour. Nose pigment to be Black. [Rare colour group]
- Black This colour should be a solid black in colour with no sprinkling of any other colour
through the coat. Nose pigment to be Black.
- Silver This colour can range in shades from very light pewter in colour to a dark charcoal in
colour it is preferred to see an even colour through the coat but acceptable to see uneven
layering of colour in the coat. Silvers are born Black with the coat colour developing over
time (1-3 yrs) . Nose pigment to be Black.
- Blue This colour should be a dark to medium smoky blue in colour. Blues are born Black but
will have a Blue/Grey skin pigment. The blue coat colour will develop over time (1-3yrs)
but as a developed adult should have an even coat colour, any other colour throughout the
Blue is undesirable. Nose pigment to be Blue/Grey [matching the skin pigmentation].
[Rare colour group]
- Chocolate This colour should be a dark rich chocolate in colour. True chocolates are born almost
black in colour and maintain the rich dark colour throughout their lifetime. Colour should
be even, any other colour in the coat is undesirable. Nose pigment to be Rose in colour
[matching the coat colour]. [Rare colour group]
- Café This colour ranges from a milk chocolate to silver-beige in colour and will develop over
time (1-3yrs). Nose pigment to be Rose in colour [matching the coat colour].
Lavender This colour has a definite smoky lavender chocolate colour giving an almost pink to lilac
appearance. Lavender dogs are born chocolate and will develop over time (1-3yrs). Any
other colour in the coat is undesirable. Nose pigment to be Rose in colour [matching the
coat colour]. [Rare colour group]
- Parchment This colour is a creamy beige chocolate colour reminiscent of a cup of coffee with a
generous addition of milk. Parchment dogs are born milk chocolate and will develop over
time (1-3yrs). From a distance adult dogs can be mistaken for a dark or smoky cream.
Nose pigment to be Rose in colour. [Rare colour group]
Temperament:
Extremely clever, sociable and joyful. Easily trained. Quick to learn unusual or special tasks. Active,
a little comical at times. Can attempt to outsmart their owners if undisciplined. Friendly though
obviously loyal to own family. Non Aggressive.
Severe Faults:
Yappy, Highly strung, Dominance/Aggression, Fearful/timid, Aggressive to other animals.
SPECIAL ATTENTION must be directed to soundness in the breed. It is the responsibility of
conscientious breeders to health test their breeding stock and protect the Australian Labradoodle from
developing recurring genetic disorders in the breed. It is good to keep in mind that the Australian
Labradoodle is a family companion, we do not want the heartache of illness or the expense of less than
sound dogs.
There is no Scientific Laboratory proof that the Australian Labradoodle is “Hypoallergenic”. Practical
research indicates that the fleece and wool coats of the Australian Labradoodle are very successful with
Asthma and Allergy sufferers.
In these infant years of breeding the Australian Labradoodle some throwbacks will occur, with wiry, sparse,
or combination coats that have partial shedding. These dogs need not be discarded for breeding, but should
be assessed as to their soundness of body and temperament. Many of these individuals offer valuable
hybrid genetics and will breed on excellent offspring. The same applies to dogs displaying undesirable
colour or size traits. In order to produce a breed with a broad genetic base of quality dogs, haste should be
made slowly. Genetic resources must be kept broad to protect the Australian Labradoodle breed from the
disasters that many other breeds are suffering, "the genetic dead end".
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| (c) 1995-2007 Photos and Text, Rainmaker Ranch Labradoodles, photos of Rainmaker Ranch Labradoodles by Rainmaker and Photohound Dog Photography | |